When to plant Parsnips

Where the average last spring freeze is April 10, USDA's table says to plant parsnips from Mar 10 to Apr 10. The planting dates depend on your average frost dates. Enter a ZIP code to get yours, or read the USDA table below.

Earliest safe spring planting dates: parsnips
Average last freezePlant
Jan 30Not listed
Feb 8Not listed
Feb 18Jan 1 – Feb 1
Feb 28Jan 15 – Feb 15
Mar 10Jan 15 – Mar 1
Mar 20Feb 15 – Mar 15
Mar 30Mar 1 – Apr 1
Apr 10Mar 10 – Apr 10
Apr 20Mar 20 – Apr 20
Apr 30Apr 1 – May 1
May 10Apr 15 – May 15
May 20May 1 – 20
May 30May 10 – June 1
June 10May 20 – June 10
Latest safe fall planting dates: parsnips
Average first freezePlant by
Aug 30May 15 – June 1
Sept 10May 1 – June 15
Sept 20May 15 – June 15
Sept 30June 1 – July 1
Oct 10June 1 – July 10
Oct 20Generally spring-planted
Oct 30Generally spring-planted
Nov 10Generally spring-planted
Nov 20Aug 1 – Sept 1
Nov 30Sept 1 – Nov 15
Dec 10Sept 1 – Dec 1
Dec 20Sept 1 – Dec 1

Source: USDA Home and Garden Bulletin No. 9 (1967), “Suburban and Farm Vegetable Gardens,” tables 4 and 5. The bulletin scan.

Updated