Last frost date in Ottawa, Illinois

April 27

Average last frost in spring. In an early year (1 in 10) it's over by April 12; in a late year (1 in 10) it comes after May 13.

October 17

Average first frost in fall. 1 year in 10 it comes by October 3.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Marseilles Lock (USC00115372), 4 miles from Ottawa, elevation 490 ft. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. These are long-term averages, not a forecast.

What to plant now

Frost dates for Ottawa, Illinois
Early yearAverageLate year
Last frost in springApr 12Apr 27May 13
First frost in fallOct 3Oct 17Oct 29

Frost-free days in an average year: 171

Light frost, frost and hard freeze in Ottawa
Chance in a yearAverage last in springAverage first in fall
Light frost (36°F)Every yearMay 7Oct 7
Frost (32°F)Every yearApr 27Oct 17
Hard freeze (28°F)Every yearApr 15Oct 27

Nights at 32°F or colder in an average year: 139

What to plant now in Ottawa

Planting dates: USDA Home and Garden Bulletin No. 9 (1967), “Suburban and Farm Vegetable Gardens,” tables 4 and 5. How we match the table.

Nearby in Illinois

All 225 places in Illinois

Updated