Last frost date in Rochester, New York

April 24

Average last frost in spring. In an early year (1 in 10) it's over by April 12; in a late year (1 in 10) it comes after May 8.

October 25

Average first frost in fall. 1 year in 10 it comes by October 8.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station Rochester Gtr International AP (USW00014768), 4.8 miles from Rochester, elevation 533 ft. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. These are long-term averages, not a forecast.

What to plant now

Frost dates for Rochester, New York
Early yearAverageLate year
Last frost in springApr 12Apr 24May 8
First frost in fallOct 8Oct 25Nov 7

Frost-free days in an average year: 181

Light frost, frost and hard freeze in Rochester
Chance in a yearAverage last in springAverage first in fall
Light frost (36°F)Every yearMay 4Oct 11
Frost (32°F)Every yearApr 24Oct 25
Hard freeze (28°F)Every yearApr 14Nov 6

Nights at 32°F or colder in an average year: 129

What to plant now in Rochester

Planting dates: USDA Home and Garden Bulletin No. 9 (1967), “Suburban and Farm Vegetable Gardens,” tables 4 and 5. How we match the table.

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